How to Get Rid of Fleas

A flea infestation can be frustrating in your home, relentless and uncomfortable for you and your pets. Here are some top tips for beating fleas.

1. Treat Every Pet in the Home Correctly

Every pet, both cats and dogs,  in the household should be treated with an appropriate product for their species and size. Stick to the product’s recommended frequency and follow the application instructions. If you have multiple pets, we recommend aligning their treatment frequency schedules or creating a calendar to avoid any gaps in protection.

Tip: Fleas can pass tapeworm on to your pets. If your pet has fleas, consider a tapeworm treatment also.

2. Repeat Treatments

Fleas can survive year-round in New Zealand’s humid climate and warm homes. Create a consistent, year-round treatment plan to protect your pets and prevent reinfestations.  Stick to the product’s recommended frequency, and never skip a dose, even during the cooler months.

Tip: Consider a fast but short-acting knockdown treatment like Capstar for fast relief from adult fleas on your pet. Speak with your vet about combining this with your regular flea treatment regime when dealing with a flea burden. 

3. Learn How To Break the Flea Life Cycle
   
   Only 5% of fleas are on your pets – the other 95% are in your environment. Understanding the flea life cycle is key to winning the battle against an infestation. Check out our article on the flea life cycle for an in-depth guide, and use these tips to tackle the 95% of fleas hiding in your home:

• Vacuum Daily
  Carpets, rugs, and furniture can harbour flea eggs, larvae, and pupae. Frequent vacuuming removes these stages of the flea life cycle, reducing the infestation at its source.
• Wash Bedding and Fabrics in Hot Water
  Wash your pet’s bedding, toys, and any fabric they come into contact with regularly in hot water. This eliminates eggs and larvae that may be hiding there.
• Use Flea Sprays and Bombs (Carefully)
  Flea sprays and bombs can help reduce flea numbers in your home. Always follow the product instructions closely and avoid using these products directly on your pets. Remember, flea bombs are not a standalone solution but can support your broader flea control efforts.

FAQ: Do I need to flea bathe my pet?
Usually, no. Modern vet-reccommended flea treatments are more effective and provides long-lasting protection. Flea baths can offer temporary relief for heavy infestations but don’t prevent new fleas. If you bathe your pet, use a vet-approved shampoo and ensure it won’t interfere with your flea treatment by checking the product instructions.


4. Be Patient

The flea life cycle can last for months, so don’t be discouraged if you still see fleas after taking action. As eggs and pupae hatch into adult fleas, some may still appear on your pet. Stay consistent with treating your pets and their environment, and you’ll successfully eliminate the infestation

5. Speak to your Vet
If fleas persist, or your pet seems uncomfortable, speak to your vet. Signs you should speak to your vet can include:
-Excessive scratching or fur loss
-Red, irritated skin or scabbing
-Pale gums (Fleas can cause anemia, especially in young, or small pets)
-Lethargy, weight loss, or any other signs your pet is unwell